In 2015, photographer Joel Meyerowitz found himself inside the preserved studio of Italian painter Giorgio Morandi (1890-1964). Casa Morandi at 36 Via Fondazza in Bologna – a museum established from the artist’s studio and residence after his death – has a legacy of life to look at closely, and is full of objects that were the subject of Morandi’s celebrated works that are still alive.
Bedroom by Morandi Studio, 2015
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
The result of Meyerowitz’s visit was the now celebrated and sought-after book, Morandi’s stufffirst published in 2016 by Damiani. Now, the photographer has revisited his portrait from that journey, creating a new, expanded edition of the book that continues to delve into his relationship with the artist and his long-term influence.
Update from Joel Meyerowitz Morandi’s stuff
(Image credit: Damiani)
Meyerowitz is not the only artist to have found solace in Morandi’s totemic portrait – Bridget Niedermair has been published. Horizon in 2016, and many architects cite the stark silence of his compositions as inspiration. Morandi’s paintings can be seen behind Fellini Price of Dolce Vita.
Update from Joel Meyerowitz Morandi’s stuff
(Image credit: Damiani)
In 2023, Amanda Renshaw organized the exhibition of Morandi’s stuff in the Venice Palazzo Franchetti. At the celebration of the new edition, Wallpaper* discussed the updated book and the work of the Italian artist with Meyerowitz.
Update from Joel Meyerowitz Morandi’s stuff
(Image credit: Damiani)
Wallpaper*: Before starting this project, did you ever consider Morandi as an influence in your work?
Joel Meyerowitz: No, Morandi was not a direct influence on my work because I was not really a portraitist; I was a street photographer. I loved Morandi because of his work and because of the wonder and joy of the place to look at this work. I felt like I learned a lot from seeing the way he used simple things to make profound statements, but he had no direct influence on the work I did before I went to his studio.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
W*: What attracted you to this project? For art historians, many of these pragmatic things are almost sacred – how did they inform your choice of setting and background?
JM: I had a mission to make a book about Provence. While in Provence, I visited Cézanne’s studio in Aix-En-Provence. While I was in Cézanne’s studio, I noticed that he had painted the walls of his studio dark blue, and on the table against the blue wall, he was painting his still lifes, most of which were fruit. You saw his apples and oranges; sometimes there were skulls, and sometimes there were carvings, and sometimes there were bottles in his life.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
I was interested to know why he used gray. In our modern art culture, artists’ studios are often white boxes. So I started to think about the gray background, and how it made things happen, without the contrast of the white wall and the given object.
So when I went back to the place where I lived, Bonnieux, Provence, I created, as an experiment for myself, a blue background, and and started putting things on it to see if I could find a very good answer to why Cezanne did that. I became so interested in moving things around the blue background that I felt like I was opening myself – for the first time – to life.
Blue and white vase, 2015
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
Then, one time, I went back to Tuscany, where I lived, and I thought, ‘I will go to Bologna and visit Morandi’s studio’; I heard you can come in and see where he works. So, I went to Bologna, I looked at Morandi’s work, and I saw it was completely different from Cézanne’s, and Cézanne was an influence on Morandi.
My point is, I became interested in nature, because I had never done a still life. Suddenly, I found myself asking a question. What is still life to me? That made me improve my life, and at one point, I thought I would go to Morandi’s house, in that studio, and ask the caretakers if I could take photos of all his things and make them on his work table, so that I could show the world what Morandi was working with, and how he changed them.
Clear Triangular Bottle, 2015
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
It was a very simple way to honor Morandi’s great efforts, all those years. I promised myself that I would not mix things up to create a ‘false Morandis’; I just wanted to show people who are interested what those things look like, so they can see for themselves how he plays with them.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
W*: The visuals and designs are – inevitably – very interesting. Your work covers a wide range of subjects, events and locations, often taking on intense moments. How does stills photography compare to this variety, especially in terms of lighting and framing?
JM: In this case, honoring one item meant that when I placed it on Morandi’s table, the game I was playing would change everything slowly and carefully, so as not to remove any dust from the item. I turned the object carefully, so that I could see all its faces, to see if there was one face that spoke to me more than any other situation as I turned it over.
And it was true! There were things that, when I turned them, suddenly had a shape, as if they were standing firm and tall. It may have been roughness on it, scratches or other side of it that caused it.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
I wanted presence. Did these things have their form, and the question I asked after that was whether Morandi did that himself, when he was playing with these numbers that he put in his work? Did he change them in the same way, to see if they gave him a new presence, a new power, a new vision?
I guess I was just trying to respect each other. I haven’t moved the camera; the camera stayed in one place for the 300 things I photographed there. That way, they would always be the same size, as Morandi saw them, and the same size for the public to look at.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
What I learned from Morandi’s collection is that for many years, when I was working on the street, and I am still working today, when I raise my camera, it is usually because there is a group of people on the street, they produce a certain kind of energy, another kind of energy, and a certain interaction between a group of three or four people walking together, maybe a couple, from the right or the left.
(Image credit: Joel Meyerowitz)
Damiani
Morandi’s stuff. The Complete List of Casa Morandi
I feel strong in the street scene, the street light. I tried to translate that into the eternal life I was creating for myself. I used the power of the street, or ‘street meeting’, as my main word to give my preparation of some kind of new ideas, or something that I realized from the unexpected outside world in which I was working.
Morandi objects. The Complete Archive of Casa Morandi, Joel Meyerowitz, texts by Joel Meyerowitz, Maggie Barrett and Amanda Renshaw, Damiani, €55, DamianiBooks.com, JoelMeyerowitz.com, MuseiBologna.it
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